{"id":23,"date":"2026-08-10T13:07:10","date_gmt":"2026-08-10T13:07:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/barrieramr.wpenginepowered.com\/?page_id=23"},"modified":"2026-10-19T15:25:47","modified_gmt":"2026-10-19T15:25:47","slug":"__trashed","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/?page_id=23","title":{"rendered":"Our Research"},"content":{"rendered":"<style>.kb-row-layout-id23_104009-76 > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id23_104009-76 > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id23_104009-76 > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id23_104009-76 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id23_104009-76 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id23_104009-76 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id23_104009-76 alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column23_8a34e5-9f > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column23_8a34e5-9f > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column23_8a34e5-9f > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column23_8a34e5-9f > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column23_8a34e5-9f{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column23_8a34e5-9f > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column23_8a34e5-9f > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column23_8a34e5-9f\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.kb-row-layout-id23_94d066-64 > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id23_94d066-64 > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id23_94d066-64 > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id23_94d066-64{background-color:#071b3d;}.kb-row-layout-id23_94d066-64 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id23_94d066-64 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id23_94d066-64 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id23_94d066-64 alignnone kt-row-has-bg wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column23_bb1ae4-97 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column23_bb1ae4-97 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column23_bb1ae4-97 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column23_bb1ae4-97 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column23_bb1ae4-97{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column23_bb1ae4-97 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column23_bb1ae4-97 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column23_bb1ae4-97\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_ead37b-ca, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_ead37b-ca[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_ead37b-ca\"]{margin-bottom:0px;text-align:center;font-size:15px;font-weight:600;font-style:normal;color:#7ec7e8;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_ead37b-ca mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_ead37b-ca[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_ead37b-ca\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_ead37b-ca img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_ead37b-ca[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_ead37b-ca\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<h2 class=\"kt-adv-heading23_ead37b-ca wp-block-kadence-advancedheading\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_ead37b-ca\">THE BARRIER PROGRAMME<\/h2>\n\n\n<style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_af04f8-97, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_af04f8-97[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_af04f8-97\"]{margin-top:0px;text-align:center;font-size:44px;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;color:#ffffff;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_af04f8-97 mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_af04f8-97[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_af04f8-97\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_af04f8-97 img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_af04f8-97[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_af04f8-97\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<h2 class=\"kt-adv-heading23_af04f8-97 wp-block-kadence-advancedheading\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_af04f8-97\">Our Research<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-theme-palette-9-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-1 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--80);font-size:18px\">Understanding how bacterial membrane permeability and efflux influence antimicrobial accumulation and resistance.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-id23_8c2592-2a > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id23_8c2592-2a > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id23_8c2592-2a > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id23_8c2592-2a > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id23_8c2592-2a > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id23_8c2592-2a > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id23_8c2592-2a alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column23_1d78a8-4e > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column23_1d78a8-4e > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column23_1d78a8-4e > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column23_1d78a8-4e > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column23_1d78a8-4e{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column23_1d78a8-4e > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column23_1d78a8-4e > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column23_1d78a8-4e\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.kb-row-layout-id23_cd89b6-2d > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id23_cd89b6-2d > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id23_cd89b6-2d > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id23_cd89b6-2d > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id23_cd89b6-2d > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id23_cd89b6-2d > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id23_cd89b6-2d alignnone has-theme-palette9-background-color kt-row-has-bg wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column23_4fc37d-87 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column23_4fc37d-87 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column23_4fc37d-87 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column23_4fc37d-87 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column23_4fc37d-87{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column23_4fc37d-87 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column23_4fc37d-87 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column23_4fc37d-87\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_b32b3f-af, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_b32b3f-af[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_b32b3f-af\"]{margin-bottom:0px;text-align:center;font-size:15px;font-weight:600;font-style:normal;color:#7ec7e8;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_b32b3f-af mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_b32b3f-af[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_b32b3f-af\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_b32b3f-af img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_b32b3f-af[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_b32b3f-af\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<h2 class=\"kt-adv-heading23_b32b3f-af wp-block-kadence-advancedheading\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_b32b3f-af\">THE RESEARCH CHALLENGE<\/h2>\n\n\n<style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_6788e8-fd, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_6788e8-fd[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_6788e8-fd\"]{margin-top:0px;text-align:center;font-size:36px;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;color:#071b3d;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_6788e8-fd mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_6788e8-fd[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_6788e8-fd\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_6788e8-fd img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_6788e8-fd[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_6788e8-fd\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<h2 class=\"kt-adv-heading23_6788e8-fd wp-block-kadence-advancedheading\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_6788e8-fd\">Understanding antimicrobial accumulation<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-2 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#071b3d;margin-right:0;margin-left:0;padding-right:0;padding-left:0;font-size:18px\">For an antimicrobial to kill a bacterial cell, it must first enter the cell and reach its target at a sufficient concentration. In Gram-negative bacteria, this is influenced by the bacterial envelope, which restricts antimicrobial entry, and efflux systems that actively remove antimicrobials.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-3 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#071b3d;margin-right:0;margin-left:0;padding-right:0;padding-left:0;font-size:18px\">BARRIER aims to understand how these processes interact to determine antimicrobial accumulation and ultimately influence antimicrobial resistance.<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-id23_5f955a-b9 > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id23_5f955a-b9 > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id23_5f955a-b9 > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id23_5f955a-b9 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id23_5f955a-b9 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id23_5f955a-b9 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id23_5f955a-b9 alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column23_c17b13-df > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column23_c17b13-df > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column23_c17b13-df > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column23_c17b13-df > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column23_c17b13-df{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column23_c17b13-df > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column23_c17b13-df > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column23_c17b13-df\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"512\" src=\"https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/research_schematic-1024x512.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-187\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/research_schematic-1024x512.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/research_schematic-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/research_schematic-768x384.png 768w, https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/research_schematic-1536x768.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/research_schematic.png 1774w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-id23_6aaca0-78 > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id23_6aaca0-78 > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id23_6aaca0-78 > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:24px;padding-right:30px;padding-bottom:24px;padding-left:30px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id23_6aaca0-78{background-color:#f4f7fa;}.kb-row-layout-id23_6aaca0-78 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id23_6aaca0-78 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id23_6aaca0-78 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id23_6aaca0-78 alignnone kt-row-has-bg wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column23_60c90e-b2 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column23_60c90e-b2 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column23_60c90e-b2 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column23_60c90e-b2 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column23_60c90e-b2{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column23_60c90e-b2 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column23_60c90e-b2 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column23_60c90e-b2\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_f5d9cb-50, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_f5d9cb-50[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_f5d9cb-50\"]{text-align:center;font-size:15px;font-weight:600;font-style:normal;color:#7ec7e8;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_f5d9cb-50 mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_f5d9cb-50[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_f5d9cb-50\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_f5d9cb-50 img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_f5d9cb-50[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_f5d9cb-50\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<h2 class=\"kt-adv-heading23_f5d9cb-50 wp-block-kadence-advancedheading\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_f5d9cb-50\">OUR RESEARCH AREAS<\/h2>\n\n\n<style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_f507db-ba, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_f507db-ba[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_f507db-ba\"]{text-align:center;font-size:36px;font-weight:700;font-style:normal;color:#071b3d;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_f507db-ba mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_f507db-ba[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_f507db-ba\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_f507db-ba img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_f507db-ba[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_f507db-ba\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<h2 class=\"kt-adv-heading23_f507db-ba wp-block-kadence-advancedheading\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_f507db-ba\">Four disciplines, one research programme<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-4 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#071b3d;margin-right:0;margin-left:0;padding-right:0;padding-left:0;font-size:18px\">BARRIER combines complementary experimental, computational and mathematical approaches to understand antimicrobial accumulation and resistance.<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-id23_9226a5-b1 > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id23_9226a5-b1 > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id23_9226a5-b1 > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);grid-template-columns:minmax(0, calc(50% - ((var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem) * 1 )\/2)))minmax(0, calc(50% - ((var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem) * 1 )\/2)));}.kb-row-layout-id23_9226a5-b1 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id23_9226a5-b1 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id23_9226a5-b1 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id23_9226a5-b1 alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-2-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column23_77aba0-04 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column23_77aba0-04 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column23_77aba0-04 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column23_77aba0-04 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column23_77aba0-04{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column23_77aba0-04 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column23_77aba0-04 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column23_77aba0-04\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large has-custom-border\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/extreme-close-up-of-a-spore-and-cell-structures-observed-under-a-microscope-highlighting-intricate-biology-details.-8917810-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"Extreme close-up of a spore and cell structures observed under a microscope, highlighting intricate biology details.\" class=\"wp-image-190\" style=\"border-style:none;border-width:0px;border-top-left-radius:8px;border-top-right-radius:8px;border-bottom-left-radius:8px;border-bottom-right-radius:8px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/extreme-close-up-of-a-spore-and-cell-structures-observed-under-a-microscope-highlighting-intricate-biology-details.-8917810-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/extreme-close-up-of-a-spore-and-cell-structures-observed-under-a-microscope-highlighting-intricate-biology-details.-8917810-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/extreme-close-up-of-a-spore-and-cell-structures-observed-under-a-microscope-highlighting-intricate-biology-details.-8917810-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/extreme-close-up-of-a-spore-and-cell-structures-observed-under-a-microscope-highlighting-intricate-biology-details.-8917810-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/extreme-close-up-of-a-spore-and-cell-structures-observed-under-a-microscope-highlighting-intricate-biology-details.-8917810-2048x1536.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<style>.kadence-column23_3130d0-b9 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column23_3130d0-b9 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column23_3130d0-b9 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column23_3130d0-b9 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column23_3130d0-b9{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column23_3130d0-b9 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column23_3130d0-b9 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column23_3130d0-b9\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_477d58-70, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_477d58-70[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_477d58-70\"]{font-size:15px;font-weight:600;font-style:normal;color:#7ec7e8;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_477d58-70 mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_477d58-70[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_477d58-70\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_477d58-70 img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_477d58-70[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_477d58-70\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<h2 class=\"kt-adv-heading23_477d58-70 wp-block-kadence-advancedheading\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_477d58-70\">MICROBIOLOGY<\/h2>\n\n\n<style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_d80dab-6e, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_d80dab-6e[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_d80dab-6e\"]{font-size:var(--global-kb-font-size-lg, 2rem);font-weight:700;font-style:normal;color:#071b3d;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_d80dab-6e mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_d80dab-6e[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_d80dab-6e\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_d80dab-6e img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_d80dab-6e[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_d80dab-6e\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<h2 class=\"kt-adv-heading23_d80dab-6e wp-block-kadence-advancedheading\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_d80dab-6e\">Understanding bacterial permeability and efflux<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-5 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#071b3d\">&lt;Overview of BARRIER&#8217;s microbiology research and the experimental approaches being used to investigate antimicrobial permeability, efflux and resistance. 100-150 words&gt;<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_1b093e-a2, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_1b093e-a2[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_1b093e-a2\"]{font-size:20px;font-style:normal;color:#071b3d;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_1b093e-a2 mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_1b093e-a2[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_1b093e-a2\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_1b093e-a2 img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_1b093e-a2[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_1b093e-a2\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<h2 class=\"kt-adv-heading23_1b093e-a2 wp-block-kadence-advancedheading\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_1b093e-a2\">Key research questions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-6\" style=\"color:#071b3d\">&lt;Research question&gt;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&lt;Research question&gt;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&lt;Research question&gt;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-id23_6de679-ec > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id23_6de679-ec > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id23_6de679-ec > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);grid-template-columns:minmax(0, calc(55% - ((var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem) * 1 )\/2)))minmax(0, calc(45% - ((var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem) * 1 )\/2)));}.kb-row-layout-id23_6de679-ec > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id23_6de679-ec > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id23_6de679-ec > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id23_6de679-ec alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-2-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column23_0f5e2e-b6 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column23_0f5e2e-b6 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column23_0f5e2e-b6 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column23_0f5e2e-b6 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column23_0f5e2e-b6{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column23_0f5e2e-b6 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column23_0f5e2e-b6 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column23_0f5e2e-b6\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_4d42d8-28, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_4d42d8-28[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_4d42d8-28\"]{font-size:15px;font-weight:600;font-style:normal;color:#7ec7e8;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_4d42d8-28 mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_4d42d8-28[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_4d42d8-28\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_4d42d8-28 img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_4d42d8-28[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_4d42d8-28\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<h2 class=\"kt-adv-heading23_4d42d8-28 wp-block-kadence-advancedheading\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_4d42d8-28\">BIOINFORMATICS<\/h2>\n\n\n<style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_5ecc87-f5, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_5ecc87-f5[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_5ecc87-f5\"]{font-size:var(--global-kb-font-size-lg, 2rem);font-weight:700;font-style:normal;color:#071b3d;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_5ecc87-f5 mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_5ecc87-f5[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_5ecc87-f5\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_5ecc87-f5 img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_5ecc87-f5[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_5ecc87-f5\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<h2 class=\"kt-adv-heading23_5ecc87-f5 wp-block-kadence-advancedheading\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_5ecc87-f5\">Using biological data to understand antimicrobial resistance<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-7 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#071b3d\">&lt;Overview of BARRIER&#8217;s bioinformatics research and how computational approaches are being used to investigate antimicrobial permeability, efflux and resistance. 100-150 words&gt;<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_c0e267-82, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_c0e267-82[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_c0e267-82\"]{font-size:20px;font-style:normal;color:#071b3d;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_c0e267-82 mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_c0e267-82[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_c0e267-82\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_c0e267-82 img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_c0e267-82[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_c0e267-82\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<h2 class=\"kt-adv-heading23_c0e267-82 wp-block-kadence-advancedheading\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_c0e267-82\">Key research questions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-8\" style=\"color:#071b3d\">&lt;Research question&gt;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&lt;Research question&gt;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&lt;Research question&gt;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<style>.kadence-column23_183a46-2e > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column23_183a46-2e > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column23_183a46-2e > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column23_183a46-2e > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column23_183a46-2e{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column23_183a46-2e > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column23_183a46-2e > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column23_183a46-2e\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large has-custom-border\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/close-up-of-a-colorful-abstract-representation-of-dna-strands-illustrating-science-and-genetics.-25626515-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"Close-up of a colorful abstract representation of DNA strands, illustrating science and genetics.\" class=\"wp-image-195\" style=\"border-style:none;border-width:0px;border-top-left-radius:8px;border-top-right-radius:8px;border-bottom-left-radius:8px;border-bottom-right-radius:8px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/close-up-of-a-colorful-abstract-representation-of-dna-strands-illustrating-science-and-genetics.-25626515-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/close-up-of-a-colorful-abstract-representation-of-dna-strands-illustrating-science-and-genetics.-25626515-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/close-up-of-a-colorful-abstract-representation-of-dna-strands-illustrating-science-and-genetics.-25626515-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/close-up-of-a-colorful-abstract-representation-of-dna-strands-illustrating-science-and-genetics.-25626515-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/close-up-of-a-colorful-abstract-representation-of-dna-strands-illustrating-science-and-genetics.-25626515-2048x1152.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-id23_b30e3e-48 > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id23_b30e3e-48 > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id23_b30e3e-48 > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);grid-template-columns:minmax(0, calc(45% - ((var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem) * 1 )\/2)))minmax(0, calc(55% - ((var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem) * 1 )\/2)));}.kb-row-layout-id23_b30e3e-48 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id23_b30e3e-48 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id23_b30e3e-48 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id23_b30e3e-48 alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-2-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column23_4ee21f-75 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column23_4ee21f-75 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column23_4ee21f-75 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column23_4ee21f-75 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column23_4ee21f-75{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column23_4ee21f-75 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column23_4ee21f-75 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column23_4ee21f-75\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large has-custom-border\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"819\" src=\"https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/vials-arranged-in-a-lab-rack-showcasing-scientific-organization-and-research-preparation.-9259962-1024x819.jpg\" alt=\"Vials arranged in a lab rack, showcasing scientific organization and research preparation.\" class=\"wp-image-197\" style=\"border-style:none;border-width:0px;border-top-left-radius:8px;border-top-right-radius:8px;border-bottom-left-radius:8px;border-bottom-right-radius:8px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/vials-arranged-in-a-lab-rack-showcasing-scientific-organization-and-research-preparation.-9259962-1024x819.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/vials-arranged-in-a-lab-rack-showcasing-scientific-organization-and-research-preparation.-9259962-300x240.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/vials-arranged-in-a-lab-rack-showcasing-scientific-organization-and-research-preparation.-9259962-768x614.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/vials-arranged-in-a-lab-rack-showcasing-scientific-organization-and-research-preparation.-9259962-1536x1229.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/vials-arranged-in-a-lab-rack-showcasing-scientific-organization-and-research-preparation.-9259962-2048x1638.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<style>.kadence-column23_ea21c1-2f > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column23_ea21c1-2f > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column23_ea21c1-2f > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column23_ea21c1-2f > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column23_ea21c1-2f{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column23_ea21c1-2f > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column23_ea21c1-2f > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column23_ea21c1-2f\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_99fc6d-d5, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_99fc6d-d5[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_99fc6d-d5\"]{font-size:15px;font-weight:600;font-style:normal;color:#7ec7e8;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_99fc6d-d5 mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_99fc6d-d5[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_99fc6d-d5\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_99fc6d-d5 img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_99fc6d-d5[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_99fc6d-d5\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<h2 class=\"kt-adv-heading23_99fc6d-d5 wp-block-kadence-advancedheading\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_99fc6d-d5\">METABOLOMICS<\/h2>\n\n\n<style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_caf110-92, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_caf110-92[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_caf110-92\"]{font-size:var(--global-kb-font-size-lg, 2rem);font-weight:700;font-style:normal;color:#071b3d;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_caf110-92 mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_caf110-92[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_caf110-92\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_caf110-92 img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_caf110-92[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_caf110-92\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<h2 class=\"kt-adv-heading23_caf110-92 wp-block-kadence-advancedheading\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_caf110-92\">Understanding bacterial metabolism and antimicrobial response<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-9 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#071b3d\">&lt;Overview of BARRIER&#8217;s metabolomics research and how metabolic profiling is being used to investigate antimicrobial permeability, efflux and resistance. 100-150 words&gt;<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_a362d9-48, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_a362d9-48[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_a362d9-48\"]{font-size:20px;font-style:normal;color:#071b3d;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_a362d9-48 mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_a362d9-48[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_a362d9-48\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_a362d9-48 img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_a362d9-48[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_a362d9-48\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<h2 class=\"kt-adv-heading23_a362d9-48 wp-block-kadence-advancedheading\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_a362d9-48\">Key research questions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-10\" style=\"color:#071b3d\">&lt;Research question&gt;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&lt;Research question&gt;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&lt;Research question&gt;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-id23_53d6e4-23 > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id23_53d6e4-23 > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id23_53d6e4-23 > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);grid-template-columns:minmax(0, calc(55% - ((var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem) * 1 )\/2)))minmax(0, calc(45% - ((var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem) * 1 )\/2)));}.kb-row-layout-id23_53d6e4-23 > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id23_53d6e4-23 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id23_53d6e4-23 > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id23_53d6e4-23 alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-2-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column23_eca4a3-8a > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column23_eca4a3-8a > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column23_eca4a3-8a > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column23_eca4a3-8a > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column23_eca4a3-8a{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column23_eca4a3-8a > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column23_eca4a3-8a > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column23_eca4a3-8a\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_515975-b2, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_515975-b2[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_515975-b2\"]{font-size:15px;font-weight:600;font-style:normal;color:#7ec7e8;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_515975-b2 mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_515975-b2[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_515975-b2\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_515975-b2 img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_515975-b2[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_515975-b2\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<h2 class=\"kt-adv-heading23_515975-b2 wp-block-kadence-advancedheading\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_515975-b2\">MATHEMATICAL MODELLING<\/h2>\n\n\n<style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_a827e9-e4, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_a827e9-e4[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_a827e9-e4\"]{font-size:var(--global-kb-font-size-lg, 2rem);font-weight:700;font-style:normal;color:#071b3d;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_a827e9-e4 mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_a827e9-e4[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_a827e9-e4\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_a827e9-e4 img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_a827e9-e4[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_a827e9-e4\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<h2 class=\"kt-adv-heading23_a827e9-e4 wp-block-kadence-advancedheading\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_a827e9-e4\">Predicting antimicrobial transport and accumulation<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-11 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#071b3d\">&lt;Overview of BARRIER&#8217;s mathematical modelling research and how mathematical approaches are being used to investigate antimicrobial permeability, efflux and resistance. 100-150 words&gt;<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_b7a7a0-2d, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_b7a7a0-2d[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_b7a7a0-2d\"]{font-size:20px;font-style:normal;color:#071b3d;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_b7a7a0-2d mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_b7a7a0-2d[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_b7a7a0-2d\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_b7a7a0-2d img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_b7a7a0-2d[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_b7a7a0-2d\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<h2 class=\"kt-adv-heading23_b7a7a0-2d wp-block-kadence-advancedheading\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_b7a7a0-2d\">Key research questions<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-12\" style=\"color:#071b3d\">&lt;Research question&gt;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&lt;Research question&gt;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&lt;Research question&gt;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<style>.kadence-column23_bf9964-97 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column23_bf9964-97 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column23_bf9964-97 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column23_bf9964-97 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column23_bf9964-97{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column23_bf9964-97 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column23_bf9964-97 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column23_bf9964-97\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large has-custom-border\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"680\" src=\"https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/person-writing-math-equations-on-a-whiteboard-focusing-on-integrals-and-formulas.-3781338-1024x680.jpg\" alt=\"Person writing math equations on a whiteboard, focusing on integrals and formulas.\" class=\"wp-image-198\" style=\"border-style:none;border-width:0px;border-top-left-radius:8px;border-top-right-radius:8px;border-bottom-left-radius:8px;border-bottom-right-radius:8px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/person-writing-math-equations-on-a-whiteboard-focusing-on-integrals-and-formulas.-3781338-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/person-writing-math-equations-on-a-whiteboard-focusing-on-integrals-and-formulas.-3781338-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/person-writing-math-equations-on-a-whiteboard-focusing-on-integrals-and-formulas.-3781338-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/person-writing-math-equations-on-a-whiteboard-focusing-on-integrals-and-formulas.-3781338-1536x1019.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/person-writing-math-equations-on-a-whiteboard-focusing-on-integrals-and-formulas.-3781338-2048x1359.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-id23_609366-aa > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id23_609366-aa > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id23_609366-aa > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-sm, 1.5rem);grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}.kb-row-layout-id23_609366-aa > .kt-row-layout-overlay{opacity:0.30;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-row-layout-id23_609366-aa > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kb-row-layout-id23_609366-aa > .kt-row-column-wrap{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr);}}<\/style><div class=\"kb-row-layout-wrap kb-row-layout-id23_609366-aa alignnone wp-block-kadence-rowlayout\"><div class=\"kt-row-column-wrap kt-has-1-columns kt-row-layout-equal kt-tab-layout-inherit kt-mobile-layout-row kt-row-valign-top\">\n<style>.kadence-column23_4e11f9-c8 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column23_4e11f9-c8 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column23_4e11f9-c8 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column23_4e11f9-c8 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column23_4e11f9-c8{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column23_4e11f9-c8 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column23_4e11f9-c8 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column23_4e11f9-c8\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_e01d58-37, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_e01d58-37[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_e01d58-37\"]{text-align:center;font-size:15px;font-weight:600;font-style:normal;color:#7ec7e8;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_e01d58-37 mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_e01d58-37[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_e01d58-37\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_e01d58-37 img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_e01d58-37[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_e01d58-37\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<h2 class=\"kt-adv-heading23_e01d58-37 wp-block-kadence-advancedheading\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_e01d58-37\">BRINGING IT ALL TOGETHER<\/h2>\n\n\n<style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_d3ae59-da, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_d3ae59-da[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_d3ae59-da\"]{text-align:center;font-size:36px;font-style:normal;color:#071b3d;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_d3ae59-da mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_d3ae59-da[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_d3ae59-da\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_d3ae59-da img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_d3ae59-da[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_d3ae59-da\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<h2 class=\"kt-adv-heading23_d3ae59-da wp-block-kadence-advancedheading\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_d3ae59-da\">An integrated approach<\/h2>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-13 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"color:#071b3d;margin-right:0;margin-left:0;padding-right:0;padding-left:0;font-size:18px\">BARRIER brings together expertise across microbiology, bioinformatics, metabolomics and mathematical modelling to build an integrated understanding of antimicrobial accumulation and resistance.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"528\" src=\"https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/research_workflow-1-1024x528.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-202\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/research_workflow-1-1024x528.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/research_workflow-1-300x155.png 300w, https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/research_workflow-1-768x396.png 768w, https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/research_workflow-1.png 1531w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<style>.kb-row-layout-id23_a82e85-f4 > .kt-row-column-wrap{align-content:start;}:where(.kb-row-layout-id23_a82e85-f4 > .kt-row-column-wrap) > .wp-block-kadence-column{justify-content:start;}.kb-row-layout-id23_a82e85-f4 > .kt-row-column-wrap{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);row-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-md, 2rem);padding-top:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);padding-right:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 1rem);padding-bottom:var(--global-kb-spacing-xs, 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.aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column23_f22f4d-52 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column23_f22f4d-52{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column23_f22f4d-52 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column23_f22f4d-52 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column23_f22f4d-52\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\"><style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_7c6a43-a9, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_7c6a43-a9[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_7c6a43-a9\"]{text-align:center;font-style:normal;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_7c6a43-a9 mark.kt-highlight, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_7c6a43-a9[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_7c6a43-a9\"] mark.kt-highlight{font-style:normal;color:#f76a0c;-webkit-box-decoration-break:clone;box-decoration-break:clone;padding-top:0px;padding-right:0px;padding-bottom:0px;padding-left:0px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_7c6a43-a9 img.kb-inline-image, .wp-block-kadence-advancedheading.kt-adv-heading23_7c6a43-a9[data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_7c6a43-a9\"] img.kb-inline-image{width:150px;vertical-align:baseline;}<\/style>\n<h2 class=\"kt-adv-heading23_7c6a43-a9 wp-block-kadence-advancedheading has-theme-palette-9-color has-text-color\" data-kb-block=\"kb-adv-heading23_7c6a43-a9\">The people behind BARRIER<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-theme-palette-7-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-14 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"margin-right:0;margin-left:0;padding-right:0;padding-left:0\">Meet the researchers bringing together expertise across microbiology, bioinformatics, metabolomics and mathematical modelling<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kb-btns23_81c6bd-71{gap:var(--global-kb-gap-xs, 0.5rem );justify-content:center;align-items:center;}.kt-btns23_81c6bd-71 .kt-button{font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;}.kt-btns23_81c6bd-71 .kt-btn-wrap-0{margin-right:5px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns23_81c6bd-71 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button{color:#555555;border-color:#555555;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns23_81c6bd-71 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns23_81c6bd-71 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button:focus{color:#ffffff;border-color:#444444;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns23_81c6bd-71 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button::before{display:none;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns23_81c6bd-71 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns23_81c6bd-71 .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button:focus{background:#444444;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn kb-buttons-wrap kb-btns23_81c6bd-71\"><style>ul.menu .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn23_31b732-36.kb-button{width:initial;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn23_31b732-36.kb-button{color:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);background:#3478b9;border-top-left-radius:12px;border-top-right-radius:12px;border-bottom-right-radius:12px;border-bottom-left-radius:12px;padding:var(--kb-btn-padding);margin:var(--kb-btn-margin);box-shadow:none;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn23_31b732-36.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn23_31b732-36.kb-button:focus{color:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);background:#7ec7e8;box-shadow:var(--kb-btn-shadow-hover, none);}<\/style><a class=\"kb-button kt-button button kb-btn23_31b732-36 kt-btn-size-standard kt-btn-width-type-auto kb-btn-global-fill kt-btn-has-text-true kt-btn-has-svg-false wp-block-kadence-singlebtn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/?page_id=10\"><span class=\"kt-btn-inner-text\">Meet the Team \u2192<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>THE BARRIER PROGRAMME Our Research Understanding how bacterial membrane permeability and efflux influence antimicrobial accumulation and resistance. THE RESEARCH CHALLENGE Understanding antimicrobial accumulation For an antimicrobial to kill a bacterial cell, it must first enter the cell and reach its target at a sufficient concentration. In Gram-negative bacteria, this is influenced by the bacterial envelope,&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-23","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/23","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=23"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/23\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":261,"href":"https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/23\/revisions\/261"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.barrier-amr.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=23"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}